Faculty Handbook: Diversity and Nondiscrimination

2.B University Policies and Statements

The University has a number of policies that relate to promoting diversity and preventing discrimination. Through University policies, as well as applicable state and federal laws, the University provides a supportive and inclusive environment in which members of this community can pursue their educational and professional objectives.

2.B.1 Regental Statement of Nondiscrimination Regarding Race, Sex, Color, Religion, Creed, National Origin or Ancestry, Age, Marital Status, Sexual Orientation, Disability, or Vietnam Era Veteran Status

As the governing body of the University of Michigan, the Regents have adopted the following policy on nondiscrimination, a version of which appears on all official University documents:

The University is committed to a policy of nondiscrimination and equal opportunity for all persons regardless of race, sex*, color, religion, creed, national origin or ancestry, age, marital status, sexual orientation, disability, or Vietnam-era veteran status.

The University also is committed to compliance with all applicable laws regarding nondiscrimination and affirmative action.

*
Includes gender identity and gender expression.


On February 23, 2005, Provost and Executive Vice President Paul N. Courant, issued a message to the University community that the UM General Counsel's Office had concluded that discrimination based upon gender non-conforming behavior, including gender expression and gender identity, is expressly included in and covered by the prohibition against sex discrimination and that therefore discrimination against members of the University community based on gender non-conforming behavior, gender expression or gender identity is prohibited.

Bylaw 14.06 (revised September, 1993).

2.B.2 Value of Diversity Statement

The Senate Assembly, representing the faculty of the University, passed the following statement on January 26, 1998:

The University of Michigan Senate Assembly, the elected governing body of the faculty, believes that the goals of an institution of higher learning should be to generate new knowledge, to convey knowledge to others, and to involve its faculty, students, and staff in using this knowledge to address contemporary social problems. For the University to excel in reaching these goals, the rich diversity of contemporary society is a resource that needs to be tapped. Not only does the education of students from diverse backgrounds itself address societal problems, but collaborative efforts within the University among persons with diverse points of view can facilitate the development of new ideas in our intellectual enterprise and help us to formulate creative solutions to societal problems. Civility in discourse and the generation of mutual empathy among diverse parties are crucial to the effectiveness of this process.

Our commitment to diversity means at the most basic level a willingness both to recognize the value of disparate experiences and visions and to weave them into the fabric of our institution. Because of this, we are committed to a policy of recruiting and maintaining a culturally and racially diverse student body and faculty that are representative of contemporary society, and to assuring that these diverse influences are respected and incorporated into the structure of the University. In this way, we can provide students with the unique educational experience and intellectual stimulation that can only come from interacting with and learning to respect a broad range of people with differing backgrounds, life experiences, beliefs, and ideas

In order for the University to retain its leadership role within the educational community, it must continue and expand upon these efforts to reach out and include all who comprise our diverse society in order to engage effectively its students, faculty, and staff with the major societal problems of the present and future. It is only through such a commitment that the University of Michigan can positively and effectively influence the future of American education and the world of the twenty-first century.

2.B.3 Interim Policy on Discriminatory Harassment

Harassing behavior based on race, color, creed, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, ancestry, age, marital status, handicap, or Vietnam-era veteran status is a form of discrimination and is prohibited by University policy. Common forms of discriminatory harassment are racial, ethnic, and gender harassment. This kind of behavior threatens to destroy the environment of tolerance and mutual respect that must prevail if the University is to fulfill its purpose. The University is prepared to act to prevent or correct discrimination or discriminatory harassment on the part of its faculty and staff. See SPG 201.89-1.

2.B.4 Discrimination Based on Sexual Orientation Policy

It is the policy of the University that educational and employment decisions should be based on an individual’s abilities and qualifications and should not be based on irrelevant factors or personal characteristics that have no connection with academic abilities or job performance. An individual’s sexual orientation is among the factors which should be irrelevant to educational and employment decisions. See SPG 601.06.

2.B.5 Policy Regarding Individuals with Disabilities

The University is committed to the principle of equal employment opportunities for individuals with disabilities. Towards that goal, it has a policy that sets forth the action to be taken by the University and its employees concerning employment opportunities for qualified individuals with disabilities and provides for implementation and self-policing. See SPG 201.84.

2.B.6 Religious Academic Conflicts Policy

The University of Michigan as a public institution does not observe religious holidays. However, it is the University’s policy that every reasonable effort should be made to help faculty and students avoid negative academic consequences when academic requirements conflict with their religious obligations. The official University policy, which is published in the Ann Arbor Campus schedule of courses each term, states:

It is the policy of the University of Michigan to make every reasonable effort to allow members of the University community to observe their religious holidays without academic penalty. Absence from classes or examinations for religious reasons does not relieve students from responsibility for any part of the course work required during the period of absence. Students who expect to miss classes, examinations, or other assignments as a consequence of their religious observance shall be provided with a reasonable alternative opportunity to complete such academic responsibilities. It is the obligation of students to provide faculty with reasonable notice of the dates of religious holidays on which they will be absent by the end of the fourth week of a full term or the end of the third week of a half term. Students who are absent on days of examinations or class assignments shall be offered an opportunity to make up the work, without penalty, unless it can be demonstrated that a makeup opportunity would constitute an unreasonable burden on the faculty. Should disagreement arise over what constitutes an unreasonable burden or any aspect of this policy, parties involved should contact the department chair, the dean of the school, or the ombuds.

2.B.7 Sexual Harassment Policy

The University provides an academic and work environment in which all members of the University community are treated fairly and equitably and with the respect and dignity necessary to allow each member of the community to realize his or her full potential. Sexual harassment is contrary to this goal and is not tolerated at the University. See SPG 201.89-0 and Chapter 11, “Sexual Harassment.”

Faculty Handbook: Diversity and Nondiscrimination:

 

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